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PAN-1000
Plug-in units (modules)

PAN-1000 was a high-end intercept receiver in a 19" rackmount case, designed and built in the early 1980s by the Dutch Radar Laboratory (NRP), for use by the Dutch Radio Monitoring Service. This page provides detailed information and images of each of the plug-in units, or modules of the main unit of the PAN-1000. The the list below to jump straight to the desired section.

UNDER CONSTRUCTION — This page is under construction and currently acts as a placeholder for future descriptions and information about the individual modules of the PAN-1000. The page is far from complete, but additional information will be added in due course. Photographs are already available.
Modules
The table below lists all modules of the PAN-1000 system. Note that only modules 1—19 are part of the main unit. Module 20 is the power supply unit (PSU) and is housed in a separate rack. The other modules are the peripherals. Each module is described in more detail further down this page. The corresponding PCB numbers are displayed in grey in the title of each section.

  1. Input selector
  2. Converter 500-1000 MHz
  3. Converter 250-500 MHz
  4. Converter 125-250 MHz
  5. Converter 62.5-125 MHz
  6. Converter 31.25-62.5 MHz
  7. Converter 0.1-31.25 MHz
  8. MF Selector Unit (50 MHz)
  9. IF Converter
  10. IF Amplifier and Demodulator
  11. Logarithmic Amplifier
  12. Mixer Panorama Display
  13. Sweep Synthesizer
  14. Microprocessor µPS
  15. 240-360 MHz Synthesizer
  16. 400-690 MHz Synthesizer
  17. 50-86.25 MHz Synthesizer
  18. 49-85.25 MHz Synthesizer
  19. 100-110 MHz Synthesizer
  20. DC-DC Converter (PSU)

  21. Remote Control Unit (RCU)
  22. Display Interface Unit (INT)
  23. Panorama Display (DSP)
  
Block diagram
When examining the individual modules of the PAN-1000, you may want to use the block diagram below as a guide. Click any of the items in the block diagram to jump straight to the relevant section. For a detailed description, please refer to the main PAN-1000 page.

PAN-1000 main block diagram - Click to download as PDF
Module 1 Module 2 Module 3 Module 4 Module 5 Module 6 Module 7 Module 8 Module 9 Module 10 Module 11 Module 12 Module 13 Module 14 Module 15 Module 16 Module 17 Module 18 Module 19 Module 20 Module 21 Module 22 Module 23 Speaker

 Block diagram as PDF


1. Input selector   83161
The input selector is located at the far left of the upper rack. It connects the antenna to one of the six RF converters to its right (modules 2-7). It consists of a high quality 6-position RADIALL coaxial selectors, and suitable electronics to select each of the six channels.

It also contains a 40dB attentuator that can be inserted between the antenna and the relay by means of two RADIALL coaxial relays.
  

Module 1 - Input selector and attenuator
Seen from the rear
Connectors and coaxial selector
40dB attenuator
Backplane connector
Input selection circuits
Front panel with sockets
A
×
A
1 / 7
Module 1 - Input selector and attenuator
A
2 / 7
Seen from the rear
A
3 / 7
Connectors and coaxial selector
A
4 / 7
40dB attenuator
A
5 / 7
Backplane connector
A
6 / 7
Input selection circuits
A
7 / 7
Front panel with sockets

2. Converter 500-1000 MHz   84271 84280 84240
...   

Module 2 - Converter 500-1000 MHz
Seen from the rear
Top view
Canned circuits and backplane connector
Semi-rigid connections and stub filters
Circuit close-up
Diodes
Stub filters close-up
B
×
B
1 / 8
Module 2 - Converter 500-1000 MHz
B
2 / 8
Seen from the rear
B
3 / 8
Top view
B
4 / 8
Canned circuits and backplane connector
B
5 / 8
Semi-rigid connections and stub filters
B
6 / 8
Circuit close-up
B
7 / 8
Diodes
B
8 / 8
Stub filters close-up

3. Converter 250-500 MHz   83113 84470 84280
...   

Module 3 - Converter 250 - 500 MHz
Seen from the rear
Top view
Wiring
Backplane connector
Sub-circuits in between canned RF circuits
Sub-circuit
Bottom view
C
×
C
1 / 8
Module 3 - Converter 250 - 500 MHz
C
2 / 8
Seen from the rear
C
3 / 8
Top view
C
4 / 8
Wiring
C
5 / 8
Backplane connector
C
6 / 8
Sub-circuits in between canned RF circuits
C
7 / 8
Sub-circuit
C
8 / 8
Bottom view

4. Converter 125-250 MHz   83113 84470 84280
...   

Module 4 - Converter 125 - 250 MHz
Seen from the rear
Top view
Wiring
Backplane connector
Sub-circuit
Circuit detail
Circuit detail
D
×
D
1 / 8
Module 4 - Converter 125 - 250 MHz
D
2 / 8
Seen from the rear
D
3 / 8
Top view
D
4 / 8
Wiring
D
5 / 8
Backplane connector
D
6 / 8
Sub-circuit
D
7 / 8
Circuit detail
D
8 / 8
Circuit detail

5. Converter 62.5-125 MHz   83113
...   

Module 5 - RF converter 62.5-125 MHz
Seen from the rear
Top view
Wiring
metal cans and backplane connector
Detail
Close-up
Detail
E
×
E
1 / 8
Module 5 - RF converter 62.5-125 MHz
E
2 / 8
Seen from the rear
E
3 / 8
Top view
E
4 / 8
Wiring
E
5 / 8
metal cans and backplane connector
E
6 / 8
Detail
E
7 / 8
Close-up
E
8 / 8
Detail

6. Converter 31.25-62.5 MHz   83113
...   

Module 6 - Converter 31.25 - 62.5 MHz
Seen from the rear
Top view
Wiring
Backplane connector and circuits
Sub-circuit
Circuit detail
Bottom view
F
×
F
1 / 8
Module 6 - Converter 31.25 - 62.5 MHz
F
2 / 8
Seen from the rear
F
3 / 8
Top view
F
4 / 8
Wiring
F
5 / 8
Backplane connector and circuits
F
6 / 8
Sub-circuit
F
7 / 8
Circuit detail
F
8 / 8
Bottom view

7. Converter 0.1-31.25 MHz   82452
...   

Module 7 - Converter 0.1 - 31.25 MHz
Seen from the rear
Top view
Wiring
Backplane connector
RF circuits
Circuit detail
Coil close-up
G
×
G
1 / 8
Module 7 - Converter 0.1 - 31.25 MHz
G
2 / 8
Seen from the rear
G
3 / 8
Top view
G
4 / 8
Wiring
G
5 / 8
Backplane connector
G
6 / 8
RF circuits
G
7 / 8
Circuit detail
G
8 / 8
Coil close-up

8. MF Selector Unit (50 MHz)   83062
...   

Module 8 - MF Selector
Top view
Seen from the rear
Wiring
Driver circuits
Power splitter
H
×
H
1 / 6
Module 8 - MF Selector
H
2 / 6
Top view
H
3 / 6
Seen from the rear
H
4 / 6
Wiring
H
5 / 6
Driver circuits
H
6 / 6
Power splitter

9. IF Converter   82062
...   

Module 9 - IF converter
Seen from the rear
Top view - with open can
Wiring
Backplane connector
Inside the metal can
Detail
Modification
I
×
I
1 / 8
Module 9 - IF converter
I
2 / 8
Seen from the rear
I
3 / 8
Top view - with open can
I
4 / 8
Wiring
I
5 / 8
Backplane connector
I
6 / 8
Inside the metal can
I
7 / 8
Detail
I
8 / 8
Modification

10. IF Amplifier and Demodulator   82055
This module takes the 10.7 MHz signal from the 50 MHz IF stage (module 9) and splits it into two separate branches: one for the FM demodulators and one for AM and SSB demodulators.

The FM branch – built around a CA3089 – is further split into a wideband (WBMF) path and a narrowband (NBFM) path, with the WMFM section delivering the signal for a pilot tone detector. When a stereo signal is sensed, the letter 'S' will be shown on the display.

...
  

Module 10 - IF and Demodulator
Top view
Wiring and circuit
Interfacing and backplane connector
Canned circuit
Inside the can
Crystals
ICs
J
×
J
1 / 8
Module 10 - IF and Demodulator
J
2 / 8
Top view
J
3 / 8
Wiring and circuit
J
4 / 8
Interfacing and backplane connector
J
5 / 8
Canned circuit
J
6 / 8
Inside the can
J
7 / 8
Crystals
J
8 / 8
ICs

11. Logarithmic Amplifier   83073
...   

Module 11 - Log Amplifier
Seen from the rear
Top view
Wiring
Backplane connector
Additional panel with 20dB attenuator
K
×
K
1 / 6
Module 11 - Log Amplifier
K
2 / 6
Seen from the rear
K
3 / 6
Top view
K
4 / 6
Wiring
K
5 / 6
Backplane connector
K
6 / 6
Additional panel with 20dB attenuator

12. Mixer Panorama Display   83053
...   

Module 12 - Mixer Panorama Display
Seen from the rear
Top view
Filters
Circuit detail
RF detail
Backplane connector and circuits
Detail
L
×
L
1 / 8
Module 12 - Mixer Panorama Display
L
2 / 8
Seen from the rear
L
3 / 8
Top view
L
4 / 8
Filters
L
5 / 8
Circuit detail
L
6 / 8
RF detail
L
7 / 8
Backplane connector and circuits
L
8 / 8
Detail

13. Sweep Synthesizer   82432 82442
...   

Module 13 - Sweep synthesizer
Seen from the rear
Top view
Inside the metal can
Detail
Backplane and interfacing
VCO detail
Coaxial filters
M
×
M
1 / 8
Module 13 - Sweep synthesizer
M
2 / 8
Seen from the rear
M
3 / 8
Top view
M
4 / 8
Inside the metal can
M
5 / 8
Detail
M
6 / 8
Backplane and interfacing
M
7 / 8
VCO detail
M
8 / 8
Coaxial filters

14. Microprocessor µPS   83291
...   

Module 14 - µPS system processor
Close-up of the system processor (µPS)
Microprocessor
Module 14 - µPS system processor
Voltage stabilizer
µPS circuit (under aluminium panel)
µPS interface
Top view (aluminium panel removed)
N
×
N
1 / 8
Module 14 - µPS system processor
N
2 / 8
Close-up of the system processor (µPS)
N
3 / 8
Microprocessor
N
4 / 8
Module 14 - µPS system processor
N
5 / 8
Voltage stabilizer
N
6 / 8
µPS circuit (under aluminium panel)
N
7 / 8
µPS interface
N
8 / 8
Top view (aluminium panel removed)

15. 240-360 MHz Synthesizer   82262
...   

Module 15 - Synthesizer 240 - 360 MHz
Seen from the rear
Interfacing and backplane connector
Synthesizer/VCO
VCO
VCO detail
Components in mid-air
Stub filter
O
×
O
1 / 8
Module 15 - Synthesizer 240 - 360 MHz
O
2 / 8
Seen from the rear
O
3 / 8
Interfacing and backplane connector
O
4 / 8
Synthesizer/VCO
O
5 / 8
VCO
O
6 / 8
VCO detail
O
7 / 8
Components in mid-air
O
8 / 8
Stub filter

16. 400-690 MHz Synthesizer   82193 82183
...   

Module 16 - Synthesizer 400 - 690 MHz
Lid removed
Seen from the rear
Top view
Backplane connector and circuits
VCO and frequency dividers
VCO close-up
Frequency dividers
P
×
P
1 / 8
Module 16 - Synthesizer 400 - 690 MHz
P
2 / 8
Lid removed
P
3 / 8
Seen from the rear
P
4 / 8
Top view
P
5 / 8
Backplane connector and circuits
P
6 / 8
VCO and frequency dividers
P
7 / 8
VCO close-up
P
8 / 8
Frequency dividers

17. 50-86.25 MHz Synthesizer   82322 82323
...   

Module 17 - Synthesizer 50 - 86.25 MHz
Seen from the rear
Top view
Inside the metal can
Backplane connector
Synthesizer detail
VCO detail
Wiring
Q
×
Q
1 / 8
Module 17 - Synthesizer 50 - 86.25 MHz
Q
2 / 8
Seen from the rear
Q
3 / 8
Top view
Q
4 / 8
Inside the metal can
Q
5 / 8
Backplane connector
Q
6 / 8
Synthesizer detail
Q
7 / 8
VCO detail
Q
8 / 8
Wiring

18. 49-85.25 MHz Synthesizer   82332 82323
...   

Module 18 - Synthesizer 49-85.25 MHz
Seen from the rear
Detail
Interface and backplane connector
Modification
Top view
Module 18 - VCO
VCO coils
R
×
R
1 / 8
Module 18 - Synthesizer 49-85.25 MHz
R
2 / 8
Seen from the rear
R
3 / 8
Detail
R
4 / 8
Interface and backplane connector
R
5 / 8
Modification
R
6 / 8
Top view
R
7 / 8
Module 18 - VCO
R
8 / 8
VCO coils

19. 100-110 MHz Synthesizer   82352 82323
...   

Module 19 - Synthesizer 100-110 MHz
Seen from the rear
Top view
Canned circuit
Interfacing and backplane connector
Close-up
Inside the can (VCO)
VCO detail
S
×
S
1 / 8
Module 19 - Synthesizer 100-110 MHz
S
2 / 8
Seen from the rear
S
3 / 8
Top view
S
4 / 8
Canned circuit
S
5 / 8
Interfacing and backplane connector
S
6 / 8
Close-up
S
7 / 8
Inside the can (VCO)
S
8 / 8
VCO detail

20. DC-DC Converter (PSU)   83123
...   

PSU in single 19 inch rack
Close-up of PSU in 19 inch rack
PSU in 19 inch rack seen from the rear
Wiring
PSU interior
Power Supply Unit (PSU) with connection panel
PSU connection panel
T
×
T
1 / 7
PSU in single 19 inch rack
T
2 / 7
Close-up of PSU in 19 inch rack
T
3 / 7
PSU in 19 inch rack seen from the rear
T
4 / 7
Wiring
T
5 / 7
PSU interior
T
6 / 7
Power Supply Unit (PSU) with connection panel
T
7 / 7
PSU connection panel

Documentation
  1. HEF4750V programmable synthesizer-divider, Datasheet
    Philips, January 1995.

  2. HEF4751V universal divider, Datasheet
    Philips, January 1995.

  3. CA3089, IF amplifier, quadrature detector and AGC, Datasheet
    Intersil, November 1996.
Further information
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© Crypto Museum. Created: Wednesday 11 April 2018. Last changed: Thursday, 09 February 2023 - 06:45 CET.
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