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Tutus
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Färist A100
Portable VPN encryptor

Micro Färist A100M2, also known as Färist A100 or Färist Micro, 1 is a pocket VPN encryptor, developed in 2007 by Tutus Data AB in Danderyd (Sweden). It allows a Personal Computer (PC) with an Ethernet interface — typically a laptop — to be connected to a trusted remote network, using insecure public infrastructure – such as the internet – as the transport medium, at 1 Mb/s.

The device, shown in the image on the right, is ideally suited for travelling business people. It is housed in an aluminium and carbon fibre enclo­sure that measures just 135 × 35 × 24 mm and weights no more than 92 grams. At the time of its conception, it was arguably the smallest pro­fessional VPN encryption device in the world.

There are no controls or indicators, just three connectors: (1) an RJ45 socket for connection of the local device, or host, (2) an RJ45 socket for connection of the (insecure) network, and (3) a circular socket for connecting a power adapter.
  

The device can be configured via a web interface through the Host ethernet port, using nothing more than a standard browser and HTTPS. The device is part of the Färist VPN family of secure IP products, and has meanwhile been suc­ceeded by newer generations, such as the Färist Micro A410 and the M300 military variant, both of which have a maximum throughput of 15 Mb/s.

  1. Färist is the Swedish word for 'cattle-guard'.

Micro Färist A1000 - top view
Bottom view
Front
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Micro Färist A1000 - top view
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Bottom view
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Front

Features
The diagram below shows the function of the three connectors of the A100. The device is inser­ted between the host (laptop) and the (insecure) network. It has no physical controls or indica­tors. Instead it is controlled via a web-interface (https) that is accessible via the red interface.


Interior
The interior of the device can be accessed by removing four recessed screws from the aluminium bottom panel, after which the bottom can be removed from the carbon fibre case shell. With a bit of wiggeling, the interior can now be removed from the case shell. The device consists of two printed circuit boards (PCBs): a carrier board with the interfaces, and a separate processor board. The image below shows the carrier board, which is marked
'MMCnetDUO'
. At the bottom side (vi­si­ble here) are two LAN91C111 ethernet controllers plus a receptacle for an MMC storage card.


The upper side of the carrier board – shown below – holds two RJ45 sockets with built-in mag­netics, for connection of the laptop and the (insecure) network respectively. It also hold the power socket. Fitted to the carrier board is a Gumstix Verdex Pro daughter board, built around a Marvell PXA270 application processor. The latter contains an Intel Xscale ARM processor, which runs at 200 MHz. The Gumstix board has 64MB RAM, 16MB Flash ROM and a MicroSD card reader [2].


At the time of the development (2007), the Verdex Pro board was a readily available processor board, made by Gumstix, Inc. (US) [2]. The MMCnetDUO carrier board was developed by Tutus Data AB in Sweden, along with the firmware for the Verdex board and the device's enclosure.

Bottom view
Opening the case
Aluminium bottom panel removed
Interior - from left to right: carbon fibre case shell, Färist PCBs and milled aluminium bottom panel
Interior - bottom view
Interior - top view
Interior - bottom side
Interior - top side
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Bottom view
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Opening the case
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Aluminium bottom panel removed
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Interior - from left to right: carbon fibre case shell, Färist PCBs and milled aluminium bottom panel
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Interior - bottom view
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Interior - top view
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Interior - bottom side
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Interior - top side

Specifications
  • Device
    Pocket VPN encryptor
  • Purpose
    Secure communicationn over insecure public IP network
  • Brand
    Färist VPN
  • Model
    A100, A100M2
  • Manufacturer
    Tutus Data AB
  • Country
    Sweden
  • Year
    2007-2009
  • Successor
    Färist Micro A410
  • Speed
    1 Mb/s
  • Approval
    EU, Sweden
  • Classification
    EU-Restricted
  • Interface
    2 × Ethernet @ 1Mb/s
  • UI
    Standard Browser HTTPS
  • Encryption
    3DES (168 bits), AES256 (256 bits)
  • Key exchange
    RSA
  • Standards
    IPv4, IPSEC ESP (RFC 2406) in tunnel mode
  • Processor
    Intel X-scale ARM, 200 MHz
  • RAM
    64MB
  • ROM
    16MB (Flash)
  • Storage
    MicroSC card reader
  • Dimensions
    135 × 35 × 24 mm
  • Weight
    92 g
Documentation
  1. Färist VPN, product datasheet
    Tutus Data AB, 7 Nay 2007. Version 1.4.
References
  1. Jens Bohlin, Färist Micro A100 - THANKS !
    Donated to Crypto Museum, August 2024.

  2. Gumstix, Verdex Pro Series
    Visited 25 August 2024.
Further information
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© Crypto Museum. Created: Sunday 25 August 2024. Last changed: Monday, 09 December 2024 - 13:52 CET.
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