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Wilhelm Quante StSg 52
Portable direction finder

The StSg 52 was a portable direction finding receiver built by Wilhelm Quante in Wuppertal (Germany) in the early 1950s. It was used in the 1950s and 1960s to track down clandestine radio stations and foreign secret agents. It's full name is Störspannungs-Suchgerät (StSg). [1] .
 
The StGS 52 is a single conversion super-heterodyne receiver with an intermetiate frequency (IF) of 470 kHz. It contains 5 valves (3 x DF51, DK92 and DAF91) and is powered by two battery sets: 6V for the heater and 72V anode voltage.

It was suitable for 3 frequency ranges:
  • LW: 150 kHz - 350 kHz
  • MW: 520 kHz - 1,4 MHz
  • GW: 1.02 MHz - 1.4 MHz
  

The receiver is housed in a wooden case, so that the internal window-antenna can be used. It is operated by a trigger-switch hidden under the carrying handle.

The unit shown here has been in use with the Dutch Agency for Clandestine Radio, the RCD (Radio Controle Dienst), in The Hague (Netherlands) until the 1960s. A separate name shield with an internal inventory number of the RCD is present on the receiver, just below the leather handle (see the 5th image below).

Due to its limited frequency range (150 kHz to 2.7 MHz) it was replaced later in 1952 by its successor the ASRV 52 that was suitable for frequencies up to 11 MHz.
 
The The The PTT The Close-up Warranty

 
About Quante
Quante was once an idependant German manufacturer of telecommunications equipment, with its head office in Wuppertal (Germany). They should be seen as one of the pioneers of the telecommunications industry. At the height of their success (1999) they had an annual turnover of 700 Million DM (350 Million Euro) and a profit of 10.9 Million DM (5.4 Million Euro). In 2000, they had 2400 employees on the payrol.

History
The company was founded in 1892 by locksmith Wilhelm Quante and was initially based in Elberfeld (Germany), concentrating on the manufacture of heating devices. Af few years later the company started to take on repair jobs for telephone and telegraph lines of the German Post Office (Kaiserlichen Post). In 1910, the name was changed to Fabrik für Telegrafenbaumaterialen und Apparate and later to: Wilhelm Quante Spezialfabrik für Apparate der Fernmeldetechnik [2].

Quante AG
During World War II (between 1942 and 1944), Quante used female convicts from Russia and the Ukraine, but not much is known about this period. In 1967, the name of the company was changed to Quante Fernmeldemontagen GmbH (Quante Communications Manufacture Ltd). In 1988 the company was changed to a Publicly Listed Company (Plc), which and entered the stock market on 22 March 1991 as Quante AG.

3M
In 2000, Quante AG was taken over by 3M and became a subsidary of 3M. After a restructuring in 2003, the company's premises in Wuppertal was given up and was moved to Neuss (Germany) [3]. Since then, the activities have been integrated with 3M's and the name Quante gradually disappeared.

QFM
In 2005, after a management buy-out (MBO), Quante Fernmeldemontagen GmbH was established. The new company specialises in the field of cableing, networks and maintenance. In 2007, the company was renamed once again, and is now called QFM Fernmelde- und Elektromontagen GmbH [4]. With offices in Berlin, Hamburg-Norderstedt, Wuppertal and Sindelfingen (Germany), and over 200 employees, they are still in business today (2011).
 
Help required
The above information is all we have at the moment. We have not been able to find circuit diagrams and a suitable user manual for this device. If you have additional information, or additional accessories, please contact us.
 
References
  1. Personal correspondence between a previous owner and Quante AG in 1993

  2. Wikipedia, Quante (Unternehmen)
    History of Quante (German). Retrieved 12 October 2011.

  3. 3M, Information der Quante AG Umzug nach Neuss/Lieferabwicklung
    Information about Quante moving to Neuss (German). 12 September 2004.

  4. QFM - Quante Fernmeldemontagen GmbH, Werdegang
    QFM Website. Retrieved 12 October 2011.

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