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UP-2101
Key transfer device - Wanted item

The UP-2101 was a small electronic transfer device for the distribution of cryptographic material (key-filler), commonly referred to as Transmission Encryption Keys (TEK). It was developed by Philips Crypto in Eindhoven (Netherlands) in 1992, as the successor to the UP-2001, which in turn was an alternative to the rather limited KYK-13 filler. Despite its potential, only a small quantity was ever produced. It was used for example with the Philips Spendex 40 crypto phone.
 
The image on the right shows a prototype of the UP-2101. It is similar in appearance and size to the American KYK-13 and uses the same U-283 socket for connection to the equipment.

It has a rotary switch that is used to select the mode of operation. At the center is a red ACTIVATE button that is used in combination with a particular setting of the mode selector.

The mode selector is also used for reading keys via the DB9 connector at the bottom and writing them to the U-283 connector at the top.
  
Key-fill device

It has some important improvements over the KYK-13 however. First of all is has room for 40 sets of key variables (compartments), whereas the KYK-13 has only 6. The required key compartment is selected by setting the 2-digit selector at the top to the corresponding number. This greatly increases the number of keys that can be carried around at any time.

Another advantage is the presence of a standard serial RS-232 interface that allowed the connection of a data-entry device, such as a barcode reader. It was suggested that the crypto-keys could be printed on a sheet of paper each day as a set of barcodes. The sheet could then be faxed to a destination, using a PFDX fax encryptor. This way, the keys could be distributed securely. The UP-2101 supported a standard HP barcode reader. Loading the keys into the right compartment of the UP-2101 was a matter of seconds.
 
Key-fill device Key-fill device with barcode pen Key-fill device U-229 connector on the key-filler Key-fill device Zeroizing the key-filler Connecting the key-filler to the Spendex-50 Key-fill device connected to the Spendex-50

The UP-2101 used the DS-102 protocol, developed by the NSA, and was suitable for all Usfa/Crypto-developed military encryption devices, such as the Spendex 40, Spendex-50 (DBT) and the Trunk Encryption Device BVO. The rightmost image above show the UP-2101 being used with a Philips Spendex 50. It is fitted directly to the FILL connector of the Spendex 50.
 
Further information

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© Copyright 2009-2012, Paul Reuvers & Marc Simons. Last changed: Mon,14 May 2012.09:42:15
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